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尼加拉瓜:总统权力集中趋势明显

作者:李菡 所属图书:拉丁美洲和加勒比发展报告(2012~2013) 图书作者:吴白乙 刘维广 出版时间:2013年05月 所属丛书:
报告字数:7407字 报告页数:9页

文章摘要:2012年,奥尔特加总统宣誓就职,实现连任。执政党桑解阵在11月全国市政选举中以绝对优势获胜,执政地位进一步巩固。反对党之间存在诸多分歧,没有形成巩固的联盟。受全球经济不稳定产生的不利影响,尼加拉瓜经济增长减速。政府采取社区警务模式,公共安全得到显著提升。尼加拉瓜与委内瑞拉保持紧密联系,与哥伦比亚因岛屿主权争端存在冲突,与美国和欧盟的关系也有待加强。

Abstract:In 2012, Ortega started his third term as Nicaraguan President. The ruling party Sandinista won the majority in the municipal elections, which consolidated his power. As a result of discrepancies, the opposition parties failed to form a coalition. With adverse impact of international economy, Nicaragua experienced lower economic growth. The community security model implemented by the Ortega government has greatly improved public secur... 展开

Abstract:In 2012, Ortega started his third term as Nicaraguan President. The ruling party Sandinista won the majority in the municipal elections, which consolidated his power. As a result of discrepancies, the opposition parties failed to form a coalition. With adverse impact of international economy, Nicaragua experienced lower economic growth. The community security model implemented by the Ortega government has greatly improved public security. Nicaragua maintained its close relationship with Venezuela, but produced some dispute with Colombia over the sovereign of islands. Nicaragua-US relations and its relations with EU are also to be strengthened.

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作者简介

李菡:2006年毕业于对外经济贸易大学西班牙语系,获硕士学位,2015年毕业于中国社会科学院研究生院,获法学博士学位。现为中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所助理研究员,主要研究领域为拉美政治。

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