尼加拉瓜:总统权力集中趋势明显
文章摘要:2012年,奥尔特加总统宣誓就职,实现连任。执政党桑解阵在11月全国市政选举中以绝对优势获胜,执政地位进一步巩固。反对党之间存在诸多分歧,没有形成巩固的联盟。受全球经济不稳定产生的不利影响,尼加拉瓜经济增长减速。政府采取社区警务模式,公共安全得到显著提升。尼加拉瓜与委内瑞拉保持紧密联系,与哥伦比亚因岛屿主权争端存在冲突,与美国和欧盟的关系也有待加强。
Abstract:In 2012, Ortega started his third term as Nicaraguan President. The ruling party Sandinista won the majority in the municipal elections, which consolidated his power. As a result of discrepancies, the opposition parties failed to form a coalition. With adverse impact of international economy, Nicaragua experienced lower economic growth. The community security model implemented by the Ortega government has greatly improved public secur... 展开