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拉丁美洲与加勒比地区可再生能源与可持续发展:现状、挑战与前景

作者:王双 出版日期:2013年05月 报告页数:17 页 报告大小: 报告字数:15159 字 所属丛书:拉美黄皮书 所属图书:拉丁美洲和加勒比发展报告(2012~2013) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:拉美和加勒比地区拥有很好的可再生能源资源禀赋,近年来该地区可再生能源的开发和利用变得日益多样化,并取得了较大进展。但开发量微小、能源与环境政策之间不协调、缺乏研发投入、项目投资与融资不足、市场不成熟等问题的存在是该地区可再生能源发展进程中的重要羁绊。地区可再生能源的发展同与之相关的能源、环境与经济的可持续发展问题紧密关联,或将在长期内影响地区能源安全与可持续发展。拉美一些地区组织和国家开始积极实施与此相关的清洁能源战略与政策,应对这些... 展开

文章摘要:拉美和加勒比地区拥有很好的可再生能源资源禀赋,近年来该地区可再生能源的开发和利用变得日益多样化,并取得了较大进展。但开发量微小、能源与环境政策之间不协调、缺乏研发投入、项目投资与融资不足、市场不成熟等问题的存在是该地区可再生能源发展进程中的重要羁绊。地区可再生能源的发展同与之相关的能源、环境与经济的可持续发展问题紧密关联,或将在长期内影响地区能源安全与可持续发展。拉美一些地区组织和国家开始积极实施与此相关的清洁能源战略与政策,应对这些挑战任务艰巨,前景却较为乐观。

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Abstract:Latin America and the Caribbean have great resources endowments of renewable energy. Although the development and utilization of renewable energy have been increasingly diversified and made great progress these years, a series of challenges remain, including the small amount exploitation of renewable energy, incoordination between the energy and environmental policies, insufficient investment in research and development, inadequate in... 展开

Abstract:Latin America and the Caribbean have great resources endowments of renewable energy. Although the development and utilization of renewable energy have been increasingly diversified and made great progress these years, a series of challenges remain, including the small amount exploitation of renewable energy, incoordination between the energy and environmental policies, insufficient investment in research and development, inadequate investment and financing on projects, and the immaturity of the regional market. The development of renewable energy is closely related to the sustainable development of energy, environment and economy, which would affect the region's energy security and sustainable development in the long term. Some sub-regional organizations and countries in this region have implemented positive clean energy strategies and policies, as a result, the prospects of renewable energy could be optimistic despite great challenges.

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作者简介

王双:经济学博士,浙江外国语学院拉丁美洲研究所助理研究员,主要研究领域为拉美经济、能源、区域一体化等。