20世纪80年代以来阿根廷的城市化转型与问题治理

Abstract:Argentina has witnessed a transition of urbanization process since 1980s.Along with changes in international and domestic economic situation，the main features of urbanization have shifted from rural-urban mobility to inter-urban mobility.This transition has also led to high employment rates in the informal sector，continuously rising poverty rates，and deepening urban spatial segregation.The political and economic policies during the neoliberal reforms of the 1990s exacerbated these problems.In the 21st century，the Argentine government has given priority to tackling these problems，and has implemented policies to increase urban social security and improve urban infrastructures with some success over the past 20 years.However，the challenges of urbanization remained daunting，and the promotion of sustainable urban development required long-term and effective governance.

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