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东南亚华裔青少年来华留学意愿调查报告

作者:吕挺 出版日期:2019年12月 报告页数:23 页 报告大小: 报告字数:19381 字 所属丛书:华侨华人蓝皮书 所属图书:华侨华人研究报告(2019) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:支持东南亚华裔青少年来华留学具有教育、统战及外交等多层次的重要意义。对东南亚800余位华裔与非华裔青少年来华留学意愿的比较分析显示,东南亚华裔青少年来华留学意愿并不强烈,教育质量与就业机会是其选择留学目的地的最重要影响因素,奖助学金的影响程度个体与国别差异显著,而语言文化相似性则影响程度微弱。未来一个时期,东南亚华裔青少年来华留学发展机遇与挑战并存。一方面,东南亚人口结构与经济形势良好,加之我国对该地区的留学吸引力日益增强,潜在来华留学... 展开

文章摘要:支持东南亚华裔青少年来华留学具有教育、统战及外交等多层次的重要意义。对东南亚800余位华裔与非华裔青少年来华留学意愿的比较分析显示,东南亚华裔青少年来华留学意愿并不强烈,教育质量与就业机会是其选择留学目的地的最重要影响因素,奖助学金的影响程度个体与国别差异显著,而语言文化相似性则影响程度微弱。未来一个时期,东南亚华裔青少年来华留学发展机遇与挑战并存。一方面,东南亚人口结构与经济形势良好,加之我国对该地区的留学吸引力日益增强,潜在来华留学意愿的华裔生源数量可观。但另一方面,近年来东南亚华文教育发展遭遇瓶颈、来华留学生增速趋于平缓、全球留学生源竞争加剧,对我国吸引该地区华裔青少年来华留学形成了不小挑战。未来可尝试通过提升在华留学体验、适当放宽在华就业门槛与精准投放奖助学金等举措,吸引更多东南亚华裔青少年来华留学。

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Abstract:Encouraging Southeast Asian Chinese youths to study in China has much important significance such as education,united front and diplomacy. A comparative analysis for more than 800 Chinese and non-Chinese youths in Southeast Asia shows that Southeast Asian Chinese youths have weak willingness to study abroad in China,and the quality of education and employment opportunities are the most important factors influencing their choice of s... 展开

Abstract:Encouraging Southeast Asian Chinese youths to study in China has much important significance such as education,united front and diplomacy. A comparative analysis for more than 800 Chinese and non-Chinese youths in Southeast Asia shows that Southeast Asian Chinese youths have weak willingness to study abroad in China,and the quality of education and employment opportunities are the most important factors influencing their choice of study destinations. The degree of influence of scholarships is significantly different between individuals and countries,while the similarity of language and culture has a weak influence. In the future,there will be both opportunities and challenges for Southeast Asian Chinese youths to study in China. On the one hand,the Southeast Asia’s population structure and economic situation is good,combined with the increasingly attractive to study in China,have resulted in a considerable number of Chinese students who are willing to study in China. On the other hand,in recent years,southeast Asia’s Chinese education has encountered a bottleneck,the growth rate of overseas students in China has been flat,and the global competition for overseas students has intensified,which poses a great challenge for China to attract Chinese teenagers from the region to study in China. In the future,we can try to attract more Southeast Asian Chinese teenagers to study in China by focusing on improving the experience of studying,appropriately easing the threshold of employment and accurately releasing scholarships and grants.

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作者简介

吕挺:吕挺,华侨大学华侨华人研究院助理研究员,主要研究方向:华文教育、高等教育管理。